Multifunctional printer and automatically opening or closing cover device

ABSTRACT

A multifunctional printer and an automatically opening or closing cover device are provided. The multifunctional printer includes a main body and the automatically opening or closing cover device. The main body includes a housing and a cover pivoted to the housing, wherein the housing includes an opening. The cover includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion protruding to the inner of the housing and being located in the opening. The automatically opening or closing cover device is disposed in the main body and includes a gear and a sliding element. The sliding element includes a body portion, a driving portion and a driven portion, wherein the driving portion and the driven portion are disposed on opposite sides of the body portion, and the driving portion engages with the gear.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims the priority benefit of Taiwan applicationserial no. 101125884, filed on Jul. 18, 2012. The entirety of theabove-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by referenceherein and made a part of this specification.

BACKGROUND

1. Field of the Invention

The invention relates to a multifunctional printer and an automaticallyopening or closing cover device, and more particularly, to amultifunctional printer using an automatically opening or closing coverdevice.

2. Description of Related Art

As the information society arrives, office automation equipment such asscanners, photocopiers or printers are disposed in offices, and usersmay perform secretarial processing operations using the officeautomation equipment. It should be noted that when disposed in theoffice, the aforesaid various kinds of office automation equipmentoccupy a great deal of space. As a result, a multi-function peripheral(MFP) integrated with functions such as copying, printing, and scanningis developed to resolve the above problem.

In current MFPs, most of the covers relative to housings may be openedautomatically through the control of software or mechanism so as toallow the output of papers, but the covers require to be manually closedby the users.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention provides a multifunctional printer with an automaticallyopening or closing cover device.

The invention provides an automatically opening or closing cover deviceapplied in the multifunctional printer.

The invention provides a multifunctional printer including a main bodyand an automatically opening or closing cover device. The main bodyincludes a housing and a cover pivoted to the housing. The housingincludes an opening. The cover includes a first protrusion and a secondprotrusion protruding to the inner of the housing and being located inthe opening. The automatically opening or closing cover device isdisposed in the main body and includes a gear and a sliding element. Thesliding element includes a body portion, a driving portion and a drivenportion, wherein the driving portion and the driven portion are disposedon opposite sides of the body portion, and the driving portion engageswith the gear. When the gear rotates towards a first direction, thedriving portion is driven by the gear and makes the sliding element movetowards a cover opening direction; the driven portion of the slidingelement props against the first protrusion of the cover, so that thecover is opened relative to the housing. When the gear rotates towards asecond direction, the driving portion is driven by the gear and makesthe sliding element move towards a cover closing direction; the drivenportion props against the second protrusion of the cover, so that thecover is closed relative to the housing.

The invention further provides an automatically opening or closing coverdevice suitable for being applied in a multifunctional printer, and themultifunctional printer includes a main body. The automatically openingor closing cover device includes a gear and a sliding element. Thesliding element includes a body portion, a driving portion and a drivenportion, wherein the driving portion and the driven portion are disposedon opposite sides of the body portion, and the driving portion engageswith the gear. When the gear rotates towards a first direction, thedriving portion is driven by the gear and makes the sliding element movetowards a cover opening direction; the driven portion of the slidingelement props against a first protrusion of a cover of the main body, sothat the cover is opened relative to a housing. When the gear rotatestowards a second direction, the driving portion is driven by the gearand makes the sliding element move towards a cover closing direction;the driven portion props against a second protrusion of the cover, sothat the cover is closed relative to the housing.

Based on the above, in the multifunctional printer and the automaticallyopening or closing cover device used therein, when the sliding elementmoves towards the cover opening direction, the driven portion propsagainst the first protrusion of the cover, so that the cover is openedrelative to the housing automatically; when the sliding element movestowards the cover closing direction, the driven portion props againstthe second protrusion of the cover, so that the cover is closed relativeto the housing automatically.

In order to make the aforementioned features and advantages of theinvention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying figures aredescribed in detail below.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The accompanying drawings are included to provide further understandingand are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. Thedrawings illustrate exemplary embodiments and, together with thedescription, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multifunctional printer according to anembodiment of the invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic partial view of the multifunctional printer shownin FIG. 1.

FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic operational views of an automaticallyopening or closing cover device with a cover being opened.

FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the cover being openedrelative to a housing.

FIG. 6 is a schematic partial view of FIG. 5.

FIGS. 7 and 8 are schematic operational views of the cover being closedrelative to a housing.

FIG. 9 is a schematic partial view of a multifunctional printeraccording to the second embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a multifunctional printer according tothe third embodiment of the invention.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

Though current multifunctional printers may achieve the function ofautomatically opening covers by using software in conjunction withmechanism, however, for users, the current multifunctional printers arestill quite inconvenient because the users have to close the coversmanually. Therefore, the function of automatically opening and closingthe cover of a multifunctional printer is a technology to be developedwith great demand currently. Embodiments are provided below to exemplifyhow to achieve the function of automatically opening and closing thecover of the multifunctional printer by using mechanism. Withoutdeparting from the spirit of the invention, persons of ordinary skill inthe art may adjust the selection of elements according to actual designneeds and achieve the effect of automatically opening and closing thecover of the multifunctional printer as well.

It should be mentioned that herein, directional or relativedescriptions, such as in, out, up, down, left and right, are describedaccording to relative positions of elements shown in drawings ofcorresponding embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention.

[First Embodiment]

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multifunctional printer according to anembodiment of the invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic partial view ofthe multifunctional printer shown in FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1, amultifunctional printer 100 includes a main body 110 and anautomatically opening or closing cover device 120. The main body 110includes a housing 112 and a cover 114 pivoted to the housing 112. Thehousing 112 includes an opening 112 a. The cover 114 includes a firstprotrusion 114 a and a second protrusion 114 b which protrude to theinner of the housing 112 and are located in the opening 112 a. Theautomatically opening or closing cover device 120 is disposed in themain body 110 and includes a gear 122 and a sliding element 124. Thesliding element 124 includes a body portion 124 a, a driving portion 124b and a driven portion 124 c, wherein the driving portion 124 b and thedriven portion 124 c are disposed on opposite sides of the body portion124 a, and the driving portion 124 b engages with the gear 122.

Based on the above, the driving portion 124 b is a gear rack, and thedriven portion 124 c is a push rod. The driven portion 124 c furtherincludes an engaging end 124 d for propping against the secondprotrusion 114 b.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, when the gear 122 rotates towards a firstdirection (a clockwise direction) D1, the driving portion 124 b engagingwith the gear 122 is driven by the gear 122 and makes the slidingelement 124 move towards a cover opening direction D2; the drivenportion 124 c of the sliding element 124 props against the firstprotrusion 114 a of the cover 114.

FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic operational views of an automaticallyopening or closing cover device with a cover being opened. Referring toboth FIGS. 1 and 3, the gear 122 keeps rotating to make the slidingelement 124 keep moving towards the cover opening direction D2, and thedriven portion 124 c being the push rod keeps pushing the cover 114, sothat the cover 114 is opened gradually relative to the housing 112.

FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the cover being openedrelative to the housing, and FIG. 6 is a schematic partial view of FIG.5. Referring to both FIGS. 5 and 6, when the cover 114 is pushed by thedriven portion 124 c and opened relative to the housing 112 to a certaindegree, a side of the cover 114 that is not pivoted to the housing 112falls because of its own weight, so that the cover 114 is openedrelative to the housing 112 at a large angle. At this time, the firstprotrusion 114 a is released from a rear end of the driven portion 124 cbeing the push rod with the rotation of the cover 114, and the engagingend 124 d of the driven portion 124 c is not in contact with the secondprotrusion 114 b. The large angle indicated herein may be an includedangle between a normal direction of the cover 114 and the cover openingdirection D2 being 90 degrees or less than 90 degrees but greater than30 degrees, so that the users may take papers carried on the cover 114.The aforesaid scope of the angle is merely exemplary and is not intendedto limit the invention.

It should be mentioned that in the multifunctional printer 100 of thepresent embodiment, there is a distance between the first protrusion 114a and the second protrusion 114 b, so the corresponding engaging end 124d and the rear end of the push rod are connected to each other and aredisposed in parallel.

FIGS. 7 and 8 are schematic operational views of the cover being closedrelative to the housing. Referring to FIGS. 6, 7 and 8, when the gear122 rotates towards a second direction (a counterclockwise direction)D3, the driving portion 124 b engaging with the gear 122 and being thegear rack makes the sliding element 124 move towards a cover closingdirection D4. When the sliding element 124 moves towards the coverclosing direction D4, the engaging end 124 d of the driven portion 124 cdraws near to and props against the second protrusion 114 b of the cover114. With the movement of the sliding element 124, the protrusionagainst the second protrusion 114 b by the engaging end 124 d leads thecover to rotate, thereby making the cover 114 be closed relative to thehousing 112, as shown in FIG. 1.

Referring to FIG. 1, the multifunctional printer 100 further includes anaxle rod 130 disposed in the housing 112, and the gear 122 is disposedat an end of the axle rod 130. In addition, the multifunctional printer100 further includes a pen cap 140, and the pen cap 140 may be disposedon the body portion 124 a. In other words, the sliding element 124 is abase of the pen cap 140. When the sliding element 124 is driven by thegear 122 and moves towards the cover closing direction D4 to apredetermined position, the pen cap 140 covers a pen head of an inkcartridge (not shown) in the housing 112.

It should be noted that the pen cap 140 has to move with the operationof the ink cartridge originally. Integrating the driven portion 124 cwhich makes the cover 114 be opened or closed relative to the housing112 with the base (i.e., the sliding element 124) of the pen cap 140 notonly spares the need of disposing other additional elements for use(such as gears, push rods and sliding elements) for the opening orclosing cover device 120 by using original elements in themultifunctional printer, but also makes room in the housing 112. Inshort, the multifunctional printer achieves the function ofautomatically opening and closing the cover under the condition thatcosts are effectively controlled and that there is enough room in thehousing for element disposition.

[Second Embodiment]

The present embodiment is approximately identical to the firstembodiment, and the same or similar elements are represented by the sameor similar reference numerals. In addition, only the difference betweenthe present embodiment and the first embodiments is described below,while similarities therebetween are omitted.

FIG. 9 is a schematic partial view of a multifunctional printeraccording to the second embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG.9, a first protrusion 214 a and a second protrusion 214 b form a “C”shape. Based on FIG. 9, when the cover 114 is closed relative to thehousing 112 (shown in FIG. 1), the open end of the “C” shape formed bythe first protrusion 214 a and the second protrusion 214 b faces theinner of the housing 112 (shown in FIG. 1).

[Third Embodiment]

The present embodiment is approximately identical to the firstembodiment, and the same or similar elements are represented by the sameor similar reference numerals. In addition, only the difference betweenthe present embodiment and the first embodiments is described below,while similarities therebetween are omitted.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a multifunctional printer according tothe third embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 10, in themultifunctional printer of the present embodiment, a driven portion 324c is a gear rack, and a second protrusion 314 b is a gear disposed on arotation axle center of the cover 114, and the second protrusion 314 bbeing a gear engages with the driven portion 324 c being a gear rack.With the cooperation of the gear rack and the gear, the cover 114 may beclosed relative to the housing 112 (shown in FIG. 1).

Based on the above, in the multifunctional printer of the invention, thedisposition of the automatically opening or closing cover device enablesthe cover to be opened or closed automatically relative to the housing,which is an effect (automatically closing the cover) the conventionalmultifunctional printers cannot achieve. Furthermore, the integration ofthe automatically opening or closing cover device with the pen cap notonly spares the need of using other additional elements by usingoriginal elements in the multifunctional printer, thereby controllingcosts effectively, but also makes room in the housing so that otherelements have enough room for disposition.

Although the invention has been described with reference to the aboveembodiments, they are not intended to limit the invention. It isapparent to people of ordinary skill in the art that modifications andvariations to the invention may be made without departing from thespirit and scope of the invention. In view of the foregoing, theprotection scope of the invention will be defined by the attachedclaims.

What is claimed is:
 1. A multifunctional printer, comprising: a mainbody comprising a housing and a cover pivoted to the housing, whereinthe housing has an opening, the cover has a first protrusion and asecond protrusion which protrude to an interior of the housing and arelocated in the opening; an automatically opening or closing cover devicedisposed in the main body, comprising: a gear; and a sliding elementcomprising a body portion, a driving portion and a driven portion,wherein the driving portion and the driven portion are disposed onopposite sides of the body portion, and the driving portion engages withthe gear, when the gear rotates towards a first direction, the drivingportion is driven by the gear and makes the sliding element move towardsa cover opening direction, and the driven portion of the sliding elementprops against the first protrusion of the cover is opened relative tothe housing while an enraging end of the driven portion is locatedbetween the first protrusion and the second protrusion, the engaging endcontacting neither the first protrusion nor the second protrusion, andwhen the gear rotates towards a second direction, the driving portion isdriven by the gear and makes the sliding element move towards a coverclosing direction, and the engaging end of the driven portion propsagainst and latches with the second protrusion of the cover, and alongwith the movement of the driven portion towards the cover closingdirection, the cover is driven to be closed relative to the housing. 2.The multifunctional printer according to claim 1, wherein the drivingportion is a gear rack, and the driven portion is a push rod.
 3. Themultifunctional printer according to claim 1, wherein the firstprotrusion and the second protrusion form a “C” shape.
 4. Themultifunctional printer according to claim 1, wherein the driven portionis a gear rack, and the second protrusion is a gear.
 5. Themultifunctional printer according to claim 1, further comprising an axlerod disposed in the housing, the gear being disposed at an end of theaxle rod.
 6. The multifunctional printer according to claim 5, furthercomprising a pen cap disposed on the body portion, wherein when thesliding element is driven by the gear and moves towards the coverclosing direction to a predetermined position, the pen cap covers an inkcartridge.
 7. An automatically opening or closing cover device suitablefor being applied in a multifunctional printer comprising a main body,the automatically opening or closing cover device comprising: a gear;and a sliding element comprising a body portion, a driving portion and adriven portion, wherein the driving portion and the driven portion aredisposed on opposite sides of the body portion, and the driving portionengages with the gear, wherein when the gear rotates towards a firstdirection, the driving portion is driven by the gear and makes thesliding element move towards a cover opening direction, and the drivenportion of the sliding element props against the a first protrusion of acover of the main body that the cover is opened relative to a housing ofthe main body while an engaging end of the driven portion is locatedbetween the first protrusion and the second protrusion, the engaging endportion contacting neither the first protrusion nor the secondprotrusion, and when the gear rotates towards a second direction, thedriving portion is driven by the gear and makes the sliding element movetowards a cover closing direction, and the engaging end of the drivenportion props against and latches with a second protrusion of the cover,and along with the movement of the driven portion towards the coverclosing direction, the cover is driven to be closed relative to thehousing.
 8. The automatically opening or closing cover device accordingto claim 7, wherein the driving portion is a gear rack, and the drivenportion is a push rod.
 9. The automatically opening or closing coverdevice according to claim 7, wherein the first protrusion and the secondprotrusion form a “C” shape.
 10. The automatically opening or closingcover device according to claim 7, wherein the driven portion is a gearrack, and the second protrusion is a gear.